Types of Oncologists and their specialties

Cancer is a deadly disease that involves the spread of counterproductive cells throughout the body that affect the healthy functioning of vital cells and, eventually, turn out to be fatal. Oncology is a medical branch committed to the area of cancer. It not only involves the diagnosis and treatment of cancer but also researches pure as well as allied fields. A medical professional trained and working in the field of cancer is called an oncologist. Even the best oncologist in India chooses his or her specialization, not keeping it generic.

Top Oncologists In India With Different Specializations

Oncologists differ in their functions depending on the nature of cancer and the type of treatment they administer. All oncologists receive the same basic training in medicine and surgery in their undergraduate degrees. They further build on their profile by choosing a specialization in this area. Let us look at some specializations.

  1. Medical Oncologist

This type of oncologist is involved in administering therapies that involve drug administration to cancer patients. They are also qualified to administer chemotherapy and radiation therapy. The work of a medical oncologist also involves palliative care and treatment of patients who are terminally ill by making efforts towards slowing decreasing the spread of the disease in their body. A medical oncologist first takes post-graduate training in medicine and then super-specialty training in oncology.

  1. Surgical Oncologist

As the term suggests, surgical oncologists are involved in performing surgeries to remove the tumors and cancerous cells. There might be additional treatments involved depending upon the location of cancer and the kind of surgeries that may be required to perform to remove it. A surgical oncologist receives post-graduation in general surgery first and then further training in oncological surgeries. Even the best oncologist surgeon in Mumbai is trained in hospitals specifically dedicated to cancer cure for long durations.

  1. Radiation Oncologist

This oncologist is a type of top cancer doctor in Mumbai, trained in treating cancer patients using radiation therapy. This branch is dedicated to a special type of therapy involving the destruction of cancer cells by exposing them to rays of high energy. A radiation oncologist also performs radiation therapy on patients to reduce or shrink the tumor size, which would further be operated on by the best oncologist surgeon in Mumbai. Some of the best oncologists in India involve top radiation oncologists.

These types of oncologists and their specialties were focused on the kind of functions that they have. But these are still global branches of cancer. It is possible to micro-specialize in those further and attain proficiency in some specific kinds of cancers. Top cancer doctors in Mumbai not only attend super-specialty training but one that has been developed around the type of cancer with experience and further training. Let us look at a few more specializations of cancer.

  1. Gynecologic Oncologist

This oncologist is involved in treating cancers concerning the reproductive system in females. The kinds of cancer they deal with are uterine, ovarian, and cervical. To be a gynecologic oncologist, one does not necessarily need a post-graduation in medicine. You can be a post-graduate in gynecology and then further gain additional training in oncology.

  1. Pediatric Oncologist

This oncologist is someone who deals with treating children with cancer. There are a few kinds of cancer, which largely affect young children. In most cases, they are durable and do not return later on, provided they are given proper care and treatment. A pediatric oncologist makes sure to treat children with sincerity and conscientiousness considering their need for immunity in their further life.

There are also some specialties of cancer related to the neurological system and that of the blood. Even these specializations are rare to find, there are much-needed, considering the prevalence of cancer in today’s day and age.

Dr. Suresh Advani, a top oncologist in India, will tell you that the best cure for cancer is prevention, and if not prevention then early detection. To know how to maintain a healthy lifestyle and detect cancer early on, book an appointment to meet with Dr. Suresh Advani.